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spread是什么意思

意思百科 作者:汪芳馨 2022-12-13 05:28:02

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spread是什么意思

spread英 [spred] 美 [spr?d]

vt.展开; 伸开; (使) 传播; (使) 散布;

n.范围; 连续的一段时间;

vt.涂; 把…覆盖在…上(over) 把…敲平; 散发(气、烟等)

[例句]They spread out their magnificent broad wings and flew away from the

cold regions toward warmer lands and open seas.

他们发出一种奇异的叫声,展开美丽的长翅膀,从寒冷的地带飞向温暖的国度,飞向不结冰的湖上去。

[其他]第三人称单数:spreads 复数:spreads 现在分词:spreading 过去式:spread 过去分词:spread 形近词:

spreed

Spread中文意思

及物动词 vt.

1.使伸展,使延伸

I spread my arms as far apart as I could.

我尽可能地将双臂伸展开。

2.张开;展开;摊开

Mom spread a new table-cloth on the table.

妈妈在桌上铺了一块新桌布。

3.涂;敷[(+on/with)]

4.撒;散布,传播;普及

She was told not to spread this secret around.

她被告知不要把这个秘密传出去。

5.分布;延续

6.摆好(餐桌);上(菜等)

The table was spread for supper.

桌子已摆好,准备吃晚饭。

7.陈列

8.【美】记载,把...记入[(+on/upon)]

不及物动词 vi.

1.伸展,延伸;延长[(+out)]

A wide stretch of land spreads in front of us.

我们面前是一片广阔的土地。

2.传开;蔓延

The fire spread from the factory to the warehouse nearby.

火从工厂蔓延到了附近的仓库。

3.散开;流开

4.被涂;被展开

名词 n.

1.伸展;扩张;范围;宽度[S]

The wings of the bird have a 12-inch spread.

这鸟的翼展有十二英寸。

2.蔓延;流行;普及[the S]

The spread of pests damaged countless fruit trees.

虫害的蔓延损害了无数果树。

3.桌布;床罩[C]

4.涂食品的果酱(或奶油)[U][C]

5.价格差异[U]

6.(广阔的)一片区域[C]

The spread of the prairies was indeed a startling sight.

草原的浩瀚确是奇观。

7.整版(或跨数栏)的大广告(或标题等)[C]

8.【口】盛宴

9.【美】【口】大农场;大房子

希望采纳

spread的中文是什么?

Spread(英语单词)

双解释义

vt. vi. 伸开,展开,摊开 become wider

vt. vi. 传播,散布 (cause to) become

widely known

基本要点

1.spread的基本意思是“伸开”,指把卷或叠着的东西展开或向四面八方扩大范围,强调有目的地均匀撒开。所涉及的空间范围可大可小;

可以计算,也可能无法计算。也可指在某物表面上敷上薄薄一层东西,引申可指某物“变得更流行”。

2.spread既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,其宾语可以是具体名词,也可以是抽象名词。有时也可接以形容词、过去分词、动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。

3.spread可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语。

4.spread的宾语后接介词on引起的短语,表示“把…铺在或涂在…上”;

接介词with引起的短语,表示“用…铺满或涂满”。

固定搭配

spread+名词

传播疾病 spread disease

撒上石灰 spread lime

播放新闻 spread the news

散布谣言 spread the rumours

铺上桌布 spread the table

cloth

展开翅膀 spread the wings

扬言 spread the word

~+副词

spread breathlessly 匆忙伸开

spread cautiously 小心翼翼地伸开

spread conscientiously

诚心诚意地传播

spread daringly 大胆地传播

spread dramatically

出人意料地传播

spread emphatically 重点传播

spread energetically

充满活力地伸开

spread eventually 最终展开

spread extemporaneously

临时地传播

spread falteringly 犹豫地散布

spread fully 全面蔓延

spread gracefully 优雅地伸开

spread hesitatingly

犹豫不决地伸开

spread hurriedly 匆匆地传播

spread ignobly 不光彩地传播

spread immediately 立即伸开

spread inadvertently

非故意地展开

spread ingeniously 巧妙地伸开

spread insidiously

不知不觉地蔓延

spread instinctively

本能地传播

spread moderately 适度传播

spread mysteriously 秘密地伸开

spread officially 正式传播

spread partially 部分展开

spread peacefully 平静地伸开

spread philosophically

冷静地伸开

spread politely 彬彬有礼地伸开

spread regionally 区域性传播

spread regularly 定期地传播

spread religiously 传播宗教

spread reluctantly 不情愿地传播

spread ruthlessly 无情地蔓延

spread satisfactorily

满意地伸开

spread scathingly 不留情地蔓延

spread scrupulously 谨慎地伸开

spread selectively 有选择地传播

spread spaciously 宽敞地展开

spread strenuously 艰难地传播

spread temporarily 暂时伸开

spread thoughtlessly

轻率地传播

spread unceremoniously

无礼地伸开

spread unconsciously

下意识地传播

spread unhesitatingly

毫不犹豫地展开

spread usefully 有效地传播

spread viciously 恶意地传播

spread voluntarily 自动传播

spread about 传播,传开去,散放着

spread about on the desk

(文件)散放在写字台上

spread the news about

把此消息传出去

spread around that story

散布传说

spread out 伸张,铺开,扩展,展开,摊开

spread out arms 伸开双臂

spread out fingers 把五指伸开

~+介词

spread beyond the walls of the

college 传到大学外边

spread for hundreds of miles

绵延数百英里

spread from...to 从…传到…

spread from mouth to mouth

众口流传

spread on 在…上涂

spread butter on bread

在面包上涂黄油

spread over 传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖

spread over the city

(消息)传遍全城

spread through the village

传遍全村

spread to 蔓延到

spread to the houses nearby

蔓延至附近的居民

spread to the other buildings

(大火) 蔓延到别的建筑

spread with 用…涂…

spread with butter 在…上涂黄油

spread with jam 用果酱涂…

spread with wild flowers

野花烂漫

spread like wildfire v.

象野火般迅速传播

辨析

spread,

circulate, diffuse, disseminate, expand, extend, propagate,

radiate

这组词都有“延伸”“延长”“伸展”“展开”的意思。其区别是:

1.spread指向四面八方扩大范围。

2.circulate指无拘无束地或不间断地传播、散布到各处。例如:

She opened a window to allow

the air to circulate.她打开窗户使空气流通。

3.disseminate指到处传播思想、理论等。例如:

They use the press to

disseminate right wing views.他们利用报刊来传播右翼观点。

4.diffuse指光线、声音、气味等在空中传送或散布。例如:

Light diffused from the

window.光从窗户射进来。

5.extend指延展物体的长度、宽度,延伸或扩大某一事物,以及延长时间、期限等,也指伸开四肢或躯体。例如:

They extended the road for

three more miles.他们把那条路又延长了三英里多。

The headmaster extended our

holidays by a week.校长把我们的假期延长了一个星期。

6.expand指扩大面积或体积,也指把合拢的东西放开(即三维)。例如:

This county has expanded its

area under cultivation by more than 50,000 mu.该县扩大了50,000亩耕地。

Heat expands

metals.热使金属膨胀。

He does exercises to expand his

chest.他做体操扩胸。

7.propagate通常指宣传某种信念、看法或传播某种言论,以使更多的人相信或参与。例如:

We should not only learn

knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。

The Greek civilization was

propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。

8.radiate指从中心向四面八方散发,是技术用语,特指光或热的辐射。例如:

The sun radiates light and

heat.太阳放射光和热。

The electric heater radiated

warmth.电暖器散发出热量。

spread,

scatter

这两个词都有“散布”“撒开”的意思。其区别是:

1.spread强调有目的地均匀涂抹、撒开。其宾语可以是具体名词,也可以是抽象名词。

2.scatter强调随意性和无规律性,其宾语则只能是具体名词。例如:

The police scattered the

disorderly crowd.警察驱散了骚乱的人群。

The thundershower had

temporarily scattered the swimmers.雷阵雨暂时驱散了游泳的人。

?下列各组中的句意相同:

We spread the butter on the

bread at dinner.

We spread the butter over the

bread at dinner.

We spread the bread with butter

at dinner.

吃饭时我们把黄油涂在面包上。

Spread some newspapers on the

floor to

catch the dust.

Spread some newspapers over the

floor

to catch the dust.

Spread the floor with some

newspapers

to catch the dust.

在地板上铺些报纸来挡尘土。

2用作名词编辑

双解释义

S 传播,蔓延 the act or action of spreading

C

幅度,范围 a range or area over which sth spreads

U 涂抹食品的酱 a soft food for spreading on bread,

etc.

C 整版的文章,整版的广告 a newspaper or magazine

article or advertisement usually covering one or more pages and with

pictures

基本要点

1.spread用作名词时基本意思是“传播,蔓延”,引申可指“酒席”“(一片)广阔的土地或水域”“涂抹食品的酱”等,通常用单数形式。

2.spread作“(延伸的)长度,大小,范围”“整版的文章,整版的广告”解时,是可数名词。

Spread 是什么意思啊啊?

spread

美 [spred]

英 [spred]

n.传播;蔓延;扩展;散布

v.传播;扩散;展开;散布

adj.伸展的;大幅的;(宝石)薄而无光泽的

价差;利差

例句筛选

1.

And the movement against corporate excess is now trying to spreadoverseas.

而现在对企业多余的运动是试图传播海外。

2.

The plane with its wings spread, just like an eagle, wassoaring in the sky.

飞机展开翅膀,像鹰一样在空中飞翔。

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